409 stainless steel is classified as a ferritic steel renowned for its high resistance to corrosion and high temperatures, along with superior mechanical properties. With an approximate chromium content of 11%, it meets the minimum requirement for forming the passive surface film that imparts corrosion resistance to stainless steel.
409 stainless steel stands out from other stainless steel types due to its distinctive chemical composition. This material is primarily composed of iron, with significant amounts of chromium, and small quantities of carbon, manganese, silicon, and nitrogen. Iron serves as the primary element, imparting strength and stability to 409 stainless steel. Chromium contributes to its corrosion resistance and aids in the formation of a protective oxide layer on the surface. Carbon enhances hardness and wear resistance, while manganese acts as a stabilizer to prevent excessive grain growth during heat treatment. Silicon improves oxidation resistance and prevents scaling at high temperatures, and nitrogen enhances mechanical properties such as tensile strength and yield strength. This unique blend of elements gives 409 stainless steel exceptional thermal expansion capabilities, making it suitable for high-temperature applications without compromising its structural integrity or dimensional stability. Furthermore, its chemical composition facilitates good solderability, simplifying the manufacturing process.
Product Parameters
Product Name
409 Stainless Steel Bar
Type
Steel Bar
Outer Diameter
Round Bar
4mm-500mm
Hexagon Bar
18mm-57mm (11/16″ to 2-3/4″)
Square Bar
18mm-47mm (11/16″ to 1-3/4″)
Flat Steel
1/2 "to 10", Thickness: 2mm-150mm, Can provide customized
Stainless steel bars are utilized across a diverse range of industries, including shipbuilding, defense, automotive, textiles, paper and pulp, manufacturing, cement, heavy earthmoving equipment, and construction.